If you work with Blender, baking is a big part of your workflow—especially for textures, lighting, or physics. Sometimes, though, you run into a frustrating problem: the Free All Bakes button doesn’t work as expected. When you try to clear baked data, nothing happens. For artists and 3D professionals, this issue can waste time, cause confusion, and even corrupt projects. Let’s break down why this happens, common causes, and how to fix it for good.
What Does “free All Bakes” Do In Blender?
The Free All Bakes button is designed to remove or clear all cached baked data for simulations or textures. This includes baked physics simulations (like smoke, cloth, or fluid), and also texture baking used in game assets and rendering. When it works, it helps you start fresh with new settings or changes. When it fails, old bakes remain, leading to errors or outdated visuals.
Main Reasons “free All Bakes” Fails
Understanding why the button might not work saves hours of troubleshooting. Here are the most common causes:
- File Permissions: If blender can’t write to or delete cache files because of restricted permissions, it won’t clear the bakes.
- External Cache Location: Sometimes, caches are stored in external folders. Blender may not find or access them.
- Linked or Appended Data: If you’re using assets from other .blend files via linking or appending, Blender may not have control over their bakes.
- Version Bugs: Certain Blender versions have bugs where “Free All Bakes” is broken or unreliable.
- Manual Cache Edits: If you edited or moved cache files manually, Blender might lose track of them.
- Hidden Bake Types: Some simulations or modifiers create hidden bakes that “Free All Bakes” does not clear.

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How To Fix “free All Bakes Not Working”
Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you solve the problem and free up your bakes.
1. Check File And Folder Permissions
Make sure Blender can write to your project directory and cache folders.
- On Windows: Right-click the folder, choose Properties > Security, and ensure you have full control.
- On macOS/Linux: Use Finder or the `chmod` command to allow read/write access.
2. Locate All Bake Caches
Sometimes, bake files are saved outside your main project folder. Common locations:
- `/tmp/` directory (especially on Linux)
- Custom cache directories set in Blender preferences
- Embedded in linked .blend files
If you use external drives, make sure they are connected and writable.
3. Clean Up Manually
If Blender’s button fails, you can delete bake files manually. Here’s how:
- Find the cache or bake folder (often named “cache_fluid”, “cache_smoke”, or “bake”).
- Delete the contents while Blender is closed.
- Reopen your project. Blender will regenerate missing caches if needed.
4. Update Blender
Some bugs affect only specific versions. Check if a newer version fixes the issue by reading the official Blender release notes. If you use add-ons, check their compatibility too.
5. Avoid Linking For Bake-heavy Assets
Linked or appended objects can block cache clearing. If possible, keep bake-heavy assets in the main file. If you must link, be prepared to clear bakes in each source file.
6. Reset Simulation Modifiers
Sometimes, simply removing and re-adding simulation modifiers (like smoke or cloth) will clear stubborn bakes. Save your settings, remove the modifier, then add it back.
7. Watch Out For Hidden Bakes
Physics simulations sometimes create hidden caches. For example, rigid body or fluid simulations may not always use the visible cache folders. Try searching your project directory for large or recently modified folders.
8. Save And Reopen
Saving your project, closing Blender, and reopening can sometimes “unstick” stubborn bakes that won’t clear. This forces Blender to refresh its cache database.
Example: Troubleshooting A Fluid Simulation Bake
Let’s say you baked a fluid simulation, but after changing the domain, the old bake remains—even after hitting “Free All Bakes.” Here’s what to do:
- Locate the cache_fluid folder in your project directory.
- Delete the entire folder with Blender closed.
- Reopen Blender and rebake the simulation.
This process often works for smoke and cloth as well.
Useful Comparison: Common Bake Issues And Solutions
Here is a quick comparison of typical problems and their best solutions.
| Issue | Likely Cause | Best Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Bakes not clearing | File permissions or external cache | Check permissions, delete cache manually |
| Bakes reappear after clearing | Linked or appended data | Clear bakes in each source file |
| Missing cache folder | Custom cache location | Search for cache folders in project |
| Button greyed out | Modifier or simulation not selected | Select the object, check modifier settings |
How To Prevent Bake Problems In The Future
You can avoid most bake headaches by following these best practices:
- Always keep your project and cache folders organized.
- Don’t move or rename cache folders while Blender is open.
- Use clear naming for simulations and bakes.
- Regularly update Blender to benefit from bug fixes.
Here’s a quick reference for organizing your bakes:
| Practice | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Use separate folders for each simulation | Easy to find and clear bakes |
| Backup before major changes | Prevent data loss or corruption |
| Document custom cache locations | No lost or hidden bakes |

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Two Hidden Insights Most Users Miss
- Some caches depend on the scene, not just the object. For example, particle bakes can be scene-wide. Clearing bakes from only one object doesn’t always remove all data.
- Blender sometimes keeps “ghost” bakes in memory. If you notice changes not updating, restart Blender after clearing bakes to ensure everything is truly reset.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why Does Blender Sometimes Not Clear All Bakes?
Blender may not clear all bakes if there are permission issues, hidden cache folders, or if you’re using linked data. Manually deleting the cache usually solves the problem.
Can I Lose Data By Deleting Bake Folders?
You only lose baked simulation or texture data. Your main Blender file and raw models are safe. You can always rebake, but keep backups before deleting.
Is There A Way To Automate Clearing All Bakes?
Advanced users use scripts or add-ons to automate cache clearing. However, always double-check what the script deletes to avoid losing important files.
Does Upgrading Blender Fix Free All Bakes Issues?
Often, yes. Many bake bugs are fixed in new versions. Always check compatibility with your add-ons before upgrading.
What Should I Do If “free All Bakes” Is Greyed Out?
Make sure you have a bakeable modifier (like smoke, cloth, or fluid) selected on an active object. Without this, the button is unavailable.
When you understand how Blender stores and manages bakes, you can fix most issues with confidence. Stay organized, keep your software updated, and don’t be afraid to clear caches manually if you run into trouble. With these steps, your baking workflow will be smoother and more reliable.

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Dorothy Addeo is a senior product reviewer at Safefins.com with years of experience testing kitchen, furniture, backpacks, and everyday lifestyle products. She focuses on comfort, durability, usability, and long-term value through hands-on research and real-world testing. Her goal is to help readers find reliable products with honest, easy-to-understand recommendations they can trust.